Skip to main content

The Effectiveness of Human Rights Commissions in the Arab World

In the Arab world, what UN literature calls national human rights institutions (NHRIs) have emerged in recent years. A few of them—for example in Morocco and Palestine—have attained a degree of autonomy in confronting governments. Most Arab NHRIs, however, have been unable to establish legitimacy in society because they are seen as government organizations. In addition, the relationship between these institutions and independent human rights groups is often tense, especially when it comes to subjects such as civil rights, political reform, and constitutional reform.
All NHRIs in the Arab world were created by the ruling elite during two waves of activity over the past two decades. The first wave occurred in the 1990s, when governments in certain countries—Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, Sudan, Palestine, and Yemen—launched these institutions as part of a package of policies to shore up wavering political legitimacy at home and absorb social crises. The second wave came in the context of the international and regional debate over political reform during the past five years, which pushed countries such as Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Qatar to establish these institutions.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Outrank Your Competition in Google with our SEO Packages

Top Ranking SEO provides you with a service to increase your Google rankings by  hiring Google Certified Experts . First, you should understand why a Google Certified Expert is required. Google Certified Experts help your website improve search engines when a user visits the first five websites that appear after search, so it's important to rank your site among the top ten results. Google Certified Experts help your website in one of the best placements. Google Certified Professionals not only provide SEO services, but also help improve user experience and ease of use of your website. The fact is that the user has great confidence in Google's top 10 results, so our Google Certified Expert ensures that your site wins this site and the trust of users and visitors. If you'd like to  promote your website , you should use Google Certified Experts, where we provide social promotion for your website. If you have a large web site, it is important that you use SEO to survive and thu...

Best Links for Education Powerful Backlinks

http://blogger.psu.edu/ http://blogs.berkeley.edu/ http://statemuseum.arizona.edu/ http://blog.uwgb.edu/ http://gsc.mit.edu/blog/ http://www.career.umkc.edu/ http://blogpublic.lib.msu.edu/ http://www.dmu.edu/blog/ http://www.amcollege.edu/ http://aar.slu.edu/ http://abroadblogs.newpaltz.edu/ http://aceop.wvstateu.edu/ http://blog.admissions.cornell.edu/ http://admissions.fsu.edu/ http://admissions.ncsu.edu/ http://aearu.ntu.edu.tw/ http://ag.arizona.edu/ http://aipi.clas.asu.edu/ http://aiti.mit.edu/blog/ http://alg.umbc.edu/usaq/ http://alumni.brandeis.edu/ http://alumni.gsb.stanford.edu/ http://tomprofblog.mit.edu/ http://answer.rutgers.edu/blog/ http://antarctica.uab.edu/blog/ http://aphia.rso.siuc.edu/ http://appreciativeinquiry.case.edu/ http://apps.exploratorium.edu/ http://apps.pathology.jhu.edu/ http://archery.berkeley.edu/ http://architecture.tulane.edu/ http://asiahealthpolicy.stanford.edu/ http://asic.union.edu/ http://asunews.asu.edu/ http://www.rioredstorm.com/ http://atif...

How Bones Grow in Body

When you were a baby, you had tiny hands, tiny feet, and tiny everything! Slowly, as you grew older, everything became a bit bigger, including your bones. A baby's body has about 300 bones at birth. These eventually fuse (grow together) to form the 206 bones that adults have. Some of a baby's bones are made entirely of a special material called cartilage (say: kar-tel-ij). Other bones in a baby are partly made of cartilage. This cartilage is soft and flexible. During childhood, as you are growing, the cartilage grows and is slowly replaced by bone, with help from calcium. By the time you are about 25, this process will be complete. After this happens, there can be no more growth — the bones are as big as they will ever be. All of these bones make up a skeleton that is both very strong and very light. more...